
-
酪氨酸
- names:
Tyrothricin
- CAS號(hào):
1404-88-2
MDL Number: - MF(分子式): MW(分子量):
- EINECS: Reaxys Number:
- Pubchem ID: Brand:BIOFOUNT
貨品編碼 | 規(guī)格 | 純度 | 價(jià)格 (¥) | 現(xiàn)價(jià)(¥) | 特價(jià)(¥) | 庫(kù)存描述 | 數(shù)量 | 總計(jì) (¥) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DBK502108-500mg | 500mg | ¥ 0.00 | ¥ 0.00 | Get quote | ¥ 0.00 | |||
DBK502108-100mg | 100mg | ¥ 0.00 | ¥ 0.00 | Get quote | ¥ 0.00 |
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中文別名 | 酪氨酸 |
英文別名 | Tyrothricin |
CAS號(hào) | 1404-88-2 |
Inchi | |
InchiKey | |
分子式 Formula | |
分子量 Molecular Weight | |
溶解度Solubility | |
性狀 | Solid |
儲(chǔ)藏條件 Storage conditions |
1.實(shí)驗(yàn)前需戴好防護(hù)眼鏡,穿戴防護(hù)服和口罩,佩戴手套,避免與皮膚接觸。
2.實(shí)驗(yàn)過(guò)程中如遇到有毒或者刺激性物質(zhì)及有害物質(zhì)產(chǎn)生,必要時(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)操作需要手套箱內(nèi)完成以免對(duì)實(shí)驗(yàn)人員造成傷害。
3.取樣品的移液槍頭需及時(shí)更換,必要時(shí)為避免交叉污染盡可能選擇濾芯吸頭。
4.稱量藥品時(shí)選用稱量紙,并無(wú)風(fēng)處取藥和稱量以免揚(yáng)撒,試劑的容器使用前務(wù)必確保干凈,并消毒。
5.取藥品時(shí)盡量采用多個(gè)藥勺分別使用,使用后清洗干凈。
6.實(shí)驗(yàn)后產(chǎn)生的廢棄物需分類存儲(chǔ),并交于專業(yè)生物廢氣物處理公司處理,以免造成環(huán)境污染。
大規(guī)格定制:定制產(chǎn)品請(qǐng)將信息發(fā)送至sales@bio-fount.com。
Experimental considerations:
1. Wear protective glasses, protective clothing and masks, gloves, and avoid contact with the skin during the experiment.
2. The waste generated after the experiment needs to be stored separately, and handed over to a professional biological waste gas treatment company to avoid environmental pollution.
產(chǎn)品說(shuō)明 | It was discovered that tumor necrosis could be promoted by factors released by the host’s immune system (e.g. macrophages) in response to the endotoxins or bacterial products2. Mifamurtide is referred to as MTP-PE or L-MTP-PE (in case of the liposomal formulation), which is a fully synthetic derivative of muramyl dipeptide (MDP), which is a motif within the peptidoglycan polymer in the cell wall of bacteria.MDP stimulates the immune system by being recognized by different pattern recognition molecules and receptors, such as nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain (NOD) 2 receptor and toll-like receptor (TLR). Similarly, mifamurtide acts as a ligand for TRL4 and NOD2. Involved in the innate immunity, NOD2 is an intracellular MDP sensor that is primarily expressed on monocytes, dendritic cells, and macrophages. It possesses an amino-terminal caspase recruitment domain, which is required to trigger nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-κB) signaling2. Activation of intracellular signaling transduction pathway NF-κB can promote inflammation and release of antimicrobial peptides, resulting in the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines like interleukin-1β (IL-1β), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and TNF-α, and other molecules such as chemokines and adhesion molecules2. Upon binding to TLR4, mifamurtide may activate extracellular-signal-regulated kinase 1/2 (ERK 1/2), nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB) and adaptor protein (AP)-11. Mifamurtide may also activate NLRP3, which is an essential component of the inflammasome, a protein complex that promotes the cleavage of procaspase 1 into its active form. Active caspase 1 further activates pro-inflammatory cytokines like IL-1β2. Furthermore, mifamurtide induces the expression of adhesion molecules including lymphocyte function-associated antigen (LFA)-1, intracellular adhesion molecule (ICAM)-1, and human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-DR1. Mifamurtide may interact with interferon (IFN)-γ to up-regulate tumoricidal activity1.Upon intravenous administration, lipophilic mifamurtide is selectively phagocytosed by monocytes and macrophages followed by subsequent degradation of liposomal vesicles by the phagocytic cells. Then, MTP-PE is released into the cytosol where it interacts with Nod2 and activates the macrophages and monocytes1. Mifamurtide exerts a tumoricidal action via the same signalling pathway as MDP but with greater superiority because the lipophilic properties of MTP-PE cause higher cell uptake via passive transfer through the cytoplasmic membrane1. Incorporation of MTP-PE into liposomal structures allows better safety profile and more efficient distribution to the liver, spleen, and lungs after intravenous administration1.TargetActionsOrganismAToll-like receptor 4ligandHumansANucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-containing protein 2ligandHumans |
Introduction | |
Application1 | |
Application2 | |
Application3 |
警示圖 | |
危險(xiǎn)性 | |
危險(xiǎn)性警示 | warning |
安全聲明 | |
安全防護(hù) | |
備注 | 實(shí)驗(yàn)過(guò)程中防止吸入、食如,做好安全防護(hù) |
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